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English 11 / Unit 9: Advanced Grammar and Style

9.2 Parallelism

3 practice questionsNot yet reviewed

Notes

Parallelism means using the same grammatical form for items in a pair or series. It makes writing clear and rhythmic.

  • Not parallel: "She likes hiking, to swim, and biking." Parallel: "She likes hiking, swimming, and biking."
  • Correlative pairs (both...and, either...or, not only...but also) must be followed by parallel structures.
  • Not parallel: "The coach told us to arrive early, that we should stretch, and doing our best." Parallel: "to arrive early, to stretch, and to do our best."
  • Parallelism in famous prose: "I came, I saw, I conquered."
  • Worked example: "He is not only talented but also works hard." Fix: "He is not only talented but also hardworking."

Practice

Which sentence is parallel?
Choose the correct revision: "The job requires patience, being organized, and to think quickly."
Which sentence uses a correlative pair correctly?

Ready for more? Take the Unit 9 test.