English 9 / Unit 3: Theme and Symbolism
3.2 Finding the Theme
Notes
Themes are usually implied, not stated. Look for clues.
- How does the main character change, and what do they learn?
- How is the conflict resolved? Who succeeds or fails, and why?
- What do the title, repeated images or important lines suggest?
- Example: A proud runner refuses help, gets injured, then accepts a teammate's support and finishes the race. Theme: Accepting help is a strength, not a weakness.
Practice
"The old tree survived every storm because its roots ran deep. The young sapling, planted carelessly in loose soil, fell in the first wind." Which theme fits best?
The contrast points to the value of deep roots, or a solid foundation.
Which question is most useful for finding a story's theme?
A character's lesson often reveals the theme.
A greedy king wishes everything he touches turns to gold, then cannot eat or hug his daughter. The theme is most likely:
His greed costs him food and love.
Ready for more? Take the Unit 3 test.