Personal Finance / Unit 1: Earning Income
1.5 Hourly Pay, Salary and Overtime
Notes
Employers pay workers in different ways.
- Hourly wage: pay = hourly rate times hours worked.
- Salary: a fixed amount per year, split into equal paychecks.
- Overtime: many hourly workers earn extra pay for hours beyond 40 per week, often time and a half ($1.5 \times$ the regular rate).
- A commission is pay based on sales; a tip is extra money from customers.
- Example: $12 per hour for 40 hours is $480. Overtime for 6 extra hours at time and a half is $6 \times 12 \times 1.5 = 108$, so $108. Total $588.
- A $52,000 salary paid every two weeks (26 checks) gives $\displaystyle \frac{52000}{26} = 2000$ gross per check.
Practice
Dev earns $15 per hour and works 30 hours. What is his gross pay?
$15 \times 30 = 450$.
A salaried worker earns $36,000 per year and is paid monthly. What is the gross pay per paycheck?
$\displaystyle \frac{36000}{12} = 3000$.
Ana earns $10 per hour. She works 40 regular hours and 4 overtime hours at time and a half. What is her gross pay?
Regular pay is $400. Overtime is $4 \times 10 \times 1.5 = 60$. Total $460.
Ready for more? Take the Unit 1 test.