AP European History / Unit 6: Industrialization and Its Effects
6.7 Ideologies of Change and Reform Movements
Notes
- Liberalism: rights, constitutions, free markets.
- Nationalism: loyalty to a nation.
- Socialism: utopian (Owen, Fourier) and Marxism (The Communist Manifesto, class struggle).
- Anarchism; Utilitarianism (Bentham, Mill).
Practice
Marx argued history is driven by:
Bourgeoisie vs proletariat.
Utilitarianism holds that policies should:
Bentham.
Classical liberals in the 1800s supported:
Middle-class ideology.
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