AP Human Geography / Unit 4: Political Patterns and Processes
4.10 Consequences of Centrifugal and Centripetal Forces
Notes
- Centrifugal forces divide (ethnic conflict, inequality, religious differences).
- Centripetal forces unify (national identity, shared language, strong institutions, infrastructure).
- Results can include failed states, ethnic cleansing, or stronger unity.
Practice
A shared national holiday is a:
Unifies.
Uneven economic development between regions is a:
Can divide.
Strong centrifugal forces can lead to:
Divisions grow.
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