AP U.S. History / Unit 5: Period 5: 1844–1877
5.7 Election of 1860 and Secession
Notes
Abraham Lincoln (Republican) won in 1860 without Southern electoral votes. South Carolina seceded, followed by other states, forming the Confederacy. Fighting began at Fort Sumter (April 1861).
Practice
The first state to secede was:
December 1860.
The Civil War began at:
April 1861.
Southern states seceded after Lincoln's election mainly because they feared:
Secession declarations cite slavery.
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