English 10 / Unit 8: Writing Arguments
8.5 Organizing an Argument
Notes
A clear structure helps readers follow your reasoning.
- Introduction: a hook, brief context, and the thesis.
- Body paragraphs: each begins with a topic sentence stating one reason, followed by evidence and commentary.
- Counterclaim paragraph: concession and rebuttal, often near the end of the body.
- Conclusion: restates the claim in new words, explains its significance, and may include a call to action.
- Transitions connect ideas: furthermore, in contrast, as a result, admittedly, therefore.
Practice
Where does the thesis usually appear in an argumentative essay?
The thesis typically ends the introduction.
Which transition best introduces a concession?
"Admittedly" signals that the writer is granting a point.
"Contact your school board before the March vote and ask for later start times." This sentence is most likely:
It urges the reader to act, a common way to conclude.
Ready for more? Take the Unit 8 test.