AP European History / Unit 4: Scientific, Philosophical, and Political Developments
4.6 Enlightened and Other Approaches to Power
Notes
Enlightened absolutists used reason to strengthen their states: Frederick the Great (Prussia), Catherine the Great (Russia), Joseph II (Austria, abolished serfdom, religious toleration). Reforms were limited and kept royal power.
Practice
Joseph II of Austria:
Enlightened despot.
Catherine the Great:
Limits of reform.
Enlightened absolutists wanted to:
Rational rule.
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